Science of Manuka

Manuka Honey vs. Normal Honey

Manuka Honey is becom­ing more and more pop­u­lar as a favoured treat­ment for wounds and ail­ment world­wide – but why is Manuka honey so spe­cial over an aver­age, more obtain­able honey? This is due to many fac­tors in the honey that makes Manuka a high strong anti bac­te­r­ial fighter.

MANUKA HONEY REGULAR HONEY
Manuka Honey con­tains a high level of addi­tional, non-peroxide, antibac­te­r­ial com­po­nents. This high level of no-peroxide activ­ity is unique to the Manuka flower’s Lep­tosper­mum species All hon­eys have some level of anti-bacterial activ­ity – some no more anti bac­te­r­ial than the aver­age sugar. What causes this antibac­te­r­ial activ­ity is due to the hydro­gen per­ox­ide which is formed by the enzyme glu­cose oxi­dase which is found in honey – this varies hugely in potency
The non-peroxide activ­ity is due to a com­bined action of methyl­gly­oxal (MGO) and an uniden­ti­fied syn­er­gist com­po­nent. The high level of MGO found in Manuka is unique sim­i­larly of that of the syn­er­gist which is respon­si­ble for dou­bling the antibac­te­r­ial activ­ity of MGO  
There is no threat of true Active Manuka, such as the Wat­son and Son brand, los­ing its activ­ity in stor­age or on the shelf because the non-peroxide antibac­te­r­ial activ­ity of manuka honey is stable With nor­mal honey, heat and light destroys the enzyme that pro­duces the hydro­gen peroxide
With Manuka honey, the non-peroxide antibac­te­r­ial activ­ity is full strength when undi­luted and will pro­vide a more potent antibac­te­r­ial action.  The enzyme that pro­duces hydro­gen per­ox­ide in hon­eys only becomes active when honey is diluted
Active Manuka Honey with the non-peroxide antibac­te­r­ial activ­ity – is active in all situations Nor­mal honey may not work under wound dress­ings or inter­nally as the enzyme that pro­duces the hydro­gen per­ox­ide in the honey needs oxy­gen for the reaction
The non-peroxide antibac­te­r­ial activ­ity of Active Manuka Honey dif­fuses deeper into the skin tis­sue than does the hydro­gen per­ox­ide from other types of honey The enzyme that pro­duces hydro­gen per­ox­ide in honey’s only becomes active when the acid­ity of the honey is neu­tralised by body flu­ids, but then the honey is diluted
Against some types of bac­te­ria, active Manuka Honey’s non-peroxide antibac­te­r­ial activ­ity, is more effec­tive than honey with hydro­gen peroxide  The enzymes that pro­duces hydro­gen per­ox­ide in hon­eys is inac­tive in the acid­ity of the stomach
  The enzyme that pro­duces hydro­gen per­ox­ide in honey’s could be destroyed